Cavities

Cavities: how to know if you’re at risk and what you can do about it

Introduction

Cavities are usually referred to as tooth decay or caries. These are a result of a combination of factors, including bacteria in your mouth, the habit of snacking on sugary foods, sipping sugary beverages, and not regularly cleaning your teeth. If you’re concerned that you have a cavity, there are some things you can do to check for it and ensure that you’re at risk.

Here are five things to keep in mind if you’re worried about your dental health:

  • Check your teeth regularly for any changes or signs of damage. Cavities can form slowly over time, so it’s essential to watch for warning signs.
  • Avoid smoking, caffeine, tobacco products, and drinking excessively.
  • Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
  • Eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables.
  • Visit your dentist regularly for checkups and exams.

What are cavities and why are they a problem?

A cavity is a hole that forms in the tooth enamel. Cavities can be caused by plaque, bacteria, and sugar. If left untreated, cavities can cause pain, tooth decay, and even tooth loss. It is important to brush your teeth twice a day and floss once a day to help prevent cavities. This is why the cavity is the biggest problem.

Treatment options to get rid of cavity

Option no:1 Whether your tooth has just developed a cavity or it has occurred in the very early stages of development, a fluoride treatment may help restore your tooth enamel and prevent further tooth decay.

Option no:2 Fillings

Dentists usually use fillings made from composite material. Others use glass ionomer or silver amalgam fillings. The filling will replace the part of your tooth that the decay ruined. During the cavity-filling process, your dentist will shape the filling so that it fits your tooth.

Option no:3 Crowns

A dental crown is a common procedure used to treat damaged teeth that are broken, cracked, or unable to receive any more fillings. Crowns are constructed to fit your tooth’s shape and colour if you choose a gold dental crown.

Option no:4 Root canals

When a tooth gets a cavity and there is no way to save it with a filling or a crown, a root canal may be necessary. This is a helpful way of saving the tooth.

Option no:5  Tooth extractions

A tooth extraction is a procedure that involves the removal of a tooth from its socket. This is known as “pulling,” and people often refer to it as “extraction.

Symptoms of cavity

  • Toothache,
  • spontaneous pain, or pain that arises with no evident explanation.
  • Tooth sensitivity.
  • Mild to sharp pain when eating or drinking something sweet, hot, or cold.
  • Visible holes or pits in your teeth.
  • Brown, black, or blue stains on any surface of a tooth.
  • Pain when you bite down.

Conclusion

Cavities are a serious problem that can lead to a number of dental problems down the road if left untreated. It is important to visit your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings in order to prevent cavities from forming in the first place. If you do have a cavity, it is important to get it treated as soon as possible to avoid further damage.

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